Israel scores painful own goal in run-up to the World Cup
By James M. Dorsey
Argentina’s
cancellation of a friendly against Israel because of Israeli attempts to
exploit the match politically is likely to reverberate far beyond the world of
soccer and spotlights the risks of Israeli efforts to persuade the
international community to recognize Jerusalem as its capital.
The Argentinian decision suggests that despite the fact
several countries, including East European nations, are debating whether to
follow US President Donald J. Trump’s decision earlier this year to recognize
Jerusalem as the capital of the Jewish state and move the US embassy to the
city, Israel is likely to find it difficult to capitalize on the US move in
ways that convincingly project widespread international support.
Even worse, the decision illustrates that efforts to force
recognition could backfire.
The Argentinian move has buoyed the grassroots Boycott,
Divestment Sanctions (BDS) campaign that seeks to isolate Israel in non-violent
defense of Palestinian rights after Israel has made countering the movement one
of its top foreign policy objectives.
“The cancellation of Israel’s ‘friendly’ match with
Argentina is a boost to the Red
Card Israel campaign, which has called on FIFA to expel Israel - as it
expelled apartheid South Africa - due to its violations against Palestinian
football and its disregard for FIFA statutes,” BDS
said in a statement.
The cancellation is BDS’s greatest success to date. Before
that, it had only persuaded a small number of artists and organizations to
boycott Israel.
An online campaign late last year convinced New
Zealand singer-songwriter Lorde to cancel a planned concert in Israel. She
followed other artists who have cancelled performances, including Elvis
Costello, Lauryn Hill and Gorillaz.
The Argentinian decision has prompted concern that it could
become the model for similar efforts in the future. One immediate target could
be Israel’s scheduled hosting next year of the Eurovision song contest.
Argentina decided to cancel the match in the run-up to this
month’s World Cup in Russia after Israel insisted on moving it from the Mediterranean
port city of Haifa, home to Israel’s best stadium, to Jerusalem as part of the
Jewish state’s 70th anniversary celebrations. Tickets for the
Jerusalem match had sold out quickly.
The Israeli embassy in
Buenos Aires and Argentinian media said the decision was in response to a
series of unidentified "threats and provocations" against star player
Lionel Messi and his wife.
“Since they announced they would play against Israel, various
terror groups have been sending messages and letters to players on the
Argentina national team and their relatives, including clear threats to hurt
them and their families. These included video clips of dead children,” said hard-line
Israeli Culture and Sports Minister Miri Regev, whom many hold responsible for
Israel’s public relations fiasco.
Ms. Regev was referring to video clips that had been
circulated by the Islamic State, including pictures of Mr. Messi in an orange
jumpsuit and ones that insinuated his beheading. A Palestinian
campaign against playing the match in Jerusalem involved images of Mr.
Messi’s white and sky-blue striped jersey stained with red paint resembling
blood and threats to burn Messi posters.
The Palestine Football Federation (PFF) had early called on
its Argentinian counterpart to cancel the match because of the move to
Jerusalem, which it described as a violation of world soccer body FIFA’s
principle of a separation of sports and politics.
PFF president Jibril Rajoub also urged Palestinian fans to
burn pictures of Messi and replicas of his shirt if he played in the match in
Jerusalem.
"He's a big symbol so we are going to target him
personally, and we call on all to burn his picture and his shirt and to abandon
him. We still hope that Messi will not come," Mr Rajoub said after talks
with Argentinian diplomats based in the West Bank city of Ramallah prior to the
cancellation.
It was FIFA’s ban on political interference in soccer that
persuaded Argentine President Mauricio Macri to reject a request by Israeli
Prime Minister Benyamin Netanyahu to pre-empt the cancellation of the match.
The Israeli failure to have the match played in Jerusalem strengthens
not only the BDS movement.
It also boosts Mr. Rajoub’s so far unsuccessful effort to
persuade FIFA and the International Olympic Committee to impose sanctions
against Israel because of the Israeli settlements in occupied territory and travel
restrictions on Palestinian players and other allegedly security-related
measures that hinder the development of Palestinian soccer.
Mr. Rajoub and liberal Israeli newspaper put responsibility
for the soccer fiasco at the doorstep of Ms. Regev.
“She’s the main culprit for legitimizing Argentina’s
decision not to come… Beyond squandering millions in taxpayer money, in forcing
the game to move to Jerusalem, Regev displayed gross intervention… If the game had stayed in Haifa, it would have
happened… There’s a saying that a thousand wise men can’t rescue a coin thrown
into a well by a fool…. All it takes is
one fool to burn down a forest,” said Haaretz reporter Uzi Dann in an article
entitled, Who
Needs BDS: Israel Scores Spectacular Own Goal in Argentina Soccer Fiasco
"Instead of soccer, Miri
Regev wanted politics and she got politics… It's a great farce that gives
immense momentum to the BDS campaign against Israel”, added Itzik Shmuli, a
centre-left member of the Israeli parliament.
Israeli
President Reuven Rivlin appeared to echo the sentiment by saying that “the
politicization of the Argentinean move worries me greatly” even if he blamed
the Argentinians for involving politics by cancelling the match.
Assertions by Israeli officials that the Argentinian
decision had handed a victory to terrorism may go down well with hard-line
public opinion in Israel as well as supporters of Israel across the globe but
is unlikely to help Israel forge bridges to opponents of its policies or
facilitate its efforts to get a broader international buy-in of its insistence
that Jerusalem is the undivided capital of the Jewish state.
Israeli opposition leader Avi Gabbay pinpointed the
potential fall-out of the cancellation of the match when he warned on Twitter: “We
just absorbed a shot in the face. This is not just sports. This,
unfortunately, could start an international tsunami.”
Dr. James M. Dorsey
is a senior fellow at the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies,
co-director of the University of Würzburg’s Institute for Fan Culture, and
co-host of the New Books in Middle Eastern Studies podcast.
James is the author of The Turbulent World
of Middle East Soccer blog, a book with the same title as well as Comparative Political Transitions between Southeast Asia and
the Middle East and North Africa, co-authored with Dr.
Teresita Cruz-Del Rosario, Shifting
Sands, Essays on Sports and Politics in the Middle East and North Africa,
and the forthcoming China
and the Middle East: Venturing into the Maelstrom
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